Tanzanian Healthcare System
Tanzania's healthcare system, managed by the Ministry of Health, includes both public and private services. It comprises various levels:
- Primary Healthcare: These are health centers and dispensaries serve as the initial point of care, especially in rural areas.
- District Hospitals: These provide specialized care in towns
- Regional and National Hospitals: They are medical facilities equipped with advanced medical issues.
Healthcare system and Challenge faced
- Limited Access due to geographic barriers hinder healthcare access in remote areas but also insufficient resources plague the health sector despite government efforts.
- Workforce Shortage especially trained professionals and this leads to high patient loads.
- Infectious Diseases: Major threats like malaria and HIV/AIDS affect marginalized communities.
- Maternal and Child Health Issues: High maternal mortality and child malnutrition rates persist especially in the marginalized communities.
Volunteers can support healthcare by:
- Delivering Care: Medical professionals can provide services and train local staff.
- Health Education by organizing campaigns to raise about health issues.
- Training Local Workers in primary healthcare levels and supporting Maternal and Child Health Programs to reduce mortality rates.
- Conducting Research by assisting in public health studies to identify system gaps.
- Engaging in awareness and vaccination campaigns.
- Infrastructure Development: Volunteers with engineering skills can help build facilities and organize donations.
- Providing Psycho social Support by offering counseling to healthcare workers.